क्या है प्रधानमंत्री किसान सम्मान निधि योजना? | What is PM Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana?
The Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana, or simply PM-KISAN, is a central scheme by the Government of India. It was launched in February 2019 to provide some financial help to farmers. Under this scheme, eligible farmers (पात्र किसान) receive ₹6,000 per year directly in their bank accounts. This amount is split into three installments of ₹2,000 each.
The idea behind the scheme is to give farmers a little economic support to help them take care of their farming needs like seeds, fertilizers, and other essentials. It might not be a huge amount, but it’s a start for small and marginal farmers who often struggle to make ends meet.
इस योजना की जरूरत क्यों पड़ी? | Why Was PM KISAN Samman Nidhi Yojana Scheme Launched?
Let’s be real—farming in India isn’t easy. Most of the farmers have small landholdings, unpredictable crop yields, and face rising costs of inputs. The PM-Kisan scheme was started to ease that burden a bit. It’s mainly aimed at small and marginal farmers (सीमांत और लघु किसान).
The ₹6,000 a year is meant to provide some stability, so farmers don’t have to rely entirely on loans or moneylenders. Also, since the money is sent via Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT), it’s quick and more transparent—no middlemen involved.
कौन-कौन कर सकता है आवेदन? | Who Can Apply for PM-Kisan Samman Nidhi Scheme?
Eligible Farmers (पात्र किसान):
- Farmers who own agricultural land in their name.
- Small and marginal farmers with landholding of up to 2 hectares.
- Families with husband, wife, and minor children owning cultivable land.
- Those who are not paying income tax or working in government jobs.
Not Eligible (अपात्र):
- Government employees (both state and central).
- Income tax payers in the last financial year.
- Professionals like doctors, engineers, CA, lawyers, etc.
- Retired pensioners who receive ₹10,000 or more per month.
- MPs, MLAs, and others holding constitutional posts.
It’s important to note that even if someone is doing farming but doesn’t own the land (भूमि का स्वामित्व), they might not be eligible. That’s one issue some sharecroppers and tenant farmers face.
कितनी मिलती है सहायता? | How Much Money Do Farmers Get from Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana?
Every eligible farmer gets a total of ₹6,000 a year, sent in three parts:
- ₹2,000 in April–July
- ₹2,000 in August–November
- ₹2,000 in December–March
So, it’s a quarterly benefit, and the money goes directly into the farmer’s linked bank account (बैंक खाता). If your eKYC is done and there are no document issues, the process is usually smooth.
To apply for the scheme, here’s what you need:
- Aadhaar card (आधार कार्ड)
- Bank account passbook
- Land ownership documents (जमीन के कागजात)
- Mobile number
- Passport-size photo
Having land in your name is key. If the land is in your father’s or grandfather’s name and not updated in records, you may face rejection.
PM-Kisan सम्मान निधि योजना के लिए कैसे करें रजिस्ट्रेशन? | How to Register for PM-KISAN Samman Nidhi Yojana
Here’s how farmers can register for the scheme online:
- Go to the official website: https://pmkisan.gov.in
- Click on “Farmers Corner”
- Select “New Farmer Registration”
- Enter Aadhaar number and choose your state
- Fill out the form with your land and bank details
- Upload the necessary documents
- Submit and save your registration reference number
If online feels difficult, just visit your nearby CSC (Common Service Center). They will help with registration.
Step-by-Step: How to Check PM Kisan Farmer Status (PM किसान स्थिति कैसे देखें)
Step 1: Visit the Official Website
English: Open your mobile or computer browser and go to the official PM Kisan Yojana website.
Hindi: अपने मोबाइल या कंप्यूटर से https://pmkisan.gov.in वेबसाइट पर जाएं।
Step 2: Click on “Beneficiary Status” (लाभार्थी स्थिति)
On the homepage, you will see a menu on the right side. Click on the link that says “Beneficiary Status”.
Step 3: Choose Your Search Method
- By Aadhar Number (आधार संख्या)
Enter any one of the above details in the box and click on the “Get Data” button.
Step 4: View Your Status Details
Once you click, the system will show your complete status:
- Your Name (नाम)
- Whether your application is approved or pending (स्वीकृत या लंबित)
- Date of last payment received
- Your bank account and Aadhar details
- Reason if application was rejected
Step 5: What if the Status is Rejected or No Payment?
Sometimes your application is rejected due to:
- Wrong Aadhar details
- Bank account mismatch
- Duplicate application
- Name spelling issues
कैसे चेक करें कि पैसा आया या नहीं? | How to Check If You Got the Payment ?
A lot of farmers don’t know when their money comes in. To check if your ₹2,000 installment has reached:
- Visit https://pmkisan.gov.in
- Go to “Beneficiary Status”
- Enter your Aadhaar number or bank account number
- Click on “Get Data”
You’ll see the payment status there—whether it’s pending, approved, or already transferred.
e-KYC जरूरी है | Don’t Forget Your e-KYC
In recent updates, the government made e-KYC (इलेक्ट्रॉनिक केवाईसी) compulsory for everyone. Without this, you won’t receive the next installment.
You can complete e-KYC in two ways:
- Online: Through the PM-Kisan portal using your Aadhaar-linked mobile number.
- Offline: At your nearest CSC center where biometric eKYC is done.
PM-Kisan की मोबाइल ऐप | Use the PM-Kisan Mobile App
Many farmers don’t know, but there’s also a PM-Kisan Mobile App available on the Play Store. You can:
- Register for the scheme
- Check your payment status
- Edit details like Aadhaar or bank info
- See your installment history
It’s a useful tool if you have a smartphone and don’t want to keep going to the office or CSC.
किसानों की आम समस्याएँ | Common Problems Farmers Face
Even though the scheme is helpful, farmers sometimes run into issues:
- Wrong bank details (गलत बैंक डिटेल्स): Money can’t be transferred.
- Aadhaar mismatch: Your name in Aadhaar and application form must match.
- Pending verification: Sometimes applications get stuck in the verification process.
- No e-KYC done: This is now a major reason for payment not being released.
If you face such issues, reach out to your local agriculture officer or PM-Kisan helpline.
PM-Kisan सम्मान निधि योजना की आधिकारिक हेल्पलाइन | Official Contact Information
In case you need help or have questions, here are the contact details:
- Toll-Free Number: 1800-115-526
- Alternate Number: 011-24300606
- Email: pmkisan-ict@gov.in
- Website: https://pmkisan.gov.in
It’s a good idea to keep your application number or Aadhaar number handy when calling.